藥物分析化學(xué)英文詞匯
分析化學(xué)：analytical chemistry
定性分析：qualitative analysis
定量分析：quantitative analysis
物理分析：physical analysis
物理化學(xué)分析：physico-chemical analysis
儀器分析法：instrumental analysis
流動(dòng)注射分析法：flow injection analysis；FIA
順序注射分析法：sequentical injection analysis;SIA
化學(xué)計(jì)量學(xué)：chemometrics
絕對(duì)誤差：absolute error
相對(duì)誤差：relative error
系統(tǒng)誤差：systematic error
可定誤差：determinate error
隨機(jī)誤差：accidental error
不可定誤差：indeterminate error
準(zhǔn)確度：accuracy
精確度：precision
偏差：debiation，d
平均偏差：average debiation
相對(duì)平均偏差：relative average debiation
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)偏差（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差）：standerd deviation;S
相對(duì)平均偏差：relatibe standard deviation;RSD
變異系數(shù)：coefficient of variation
誤差傳遞：propagation of error
有效數(shù)字：significant figure
置信水平：confidence level
顯著性水平：level of significance
合并標(biāo)準(zhǔn)偏差（組合標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差）：pooled standard debiation
舍棄商：rejection quotient ;Q
滴定分析法：titrametric analysis
滴定：titration
容量分析法:volumetric analysis
化學(xué)計(jì)量點(diǎn)：stoichiometric point
等當(dāng)點(diǎn)：equivalent point
電荷平衡：charge balance
電荷平衡式：charge balance equation
質(zhì)量平衡：mass balance
物料平衡：material balance
質(zhì)量平衡式：mass balance equation
酸堿滴定法：acid-base titrations
質(zhì)子自遞反應(yīng)：autoprotolysis reaction
質(zhì)子自遞常數(shù)：autoprotolysis constant
質(zhì)子條件式:proton balance equation
酸堿指示劑：acid-base indicator
指示劑常數(shù)：indicator constant
變色范圍：colour change interval
混合指示劑：mixed indicator
雙指示劑滴定法：double indicator titration
非水滴定法：nonaqueous titrations
質(zhì)子溶劑：protonic solvent
酸性溶劑：acid solvent
堿性溶劑：basic solvent
兩性溶劑:amphototeric solvent
無質(zhì)子溶劑：aprotic solvent
均化效應(yīng)：differentiating effect
區(qū)分性溶劑：differentiating solvent
離子化：ionization
離解：dissociation
結(jié)晶紫：crystal violet
萘酚苯甲醇: α-naphthalphenol benzyl alcohol
奎哪啶紅：quinadinered
百里酚藍(lán)：thymol blue
偶氮紫：azo violet
溴酚藍(lán)：bromophenol blue
配位滴定法：compleximetry
乙二胺四乙酸：ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid,EDTA
螯合物：chelate compound
金屬指示劑：metal lochrome indcator
氧化還原滴定法：oxidation-reduction titration
碘量法：iodimetry
溴量法：bromimetry ]
溴量法：bromine method
鈰量法：cerimetry
高錳酸鉀法：potassium permanganate method
條件電位：conditional potential
溴酸鉀法：potassium bromate method
硫酸鈰法：cerium sulphate method
偏高碘酸：metaperiodic acid
高碘酸鹽：periodate
亞硝酸鈉法：sodium nitrite method
重氮化反應(yīng)：diazotization reaction
重氮化滴定法：diazotization titration
亞硝基化反應(yīng)：nitrozation reaction
亞硝基化滴定法：nitrozation titration
外指示劑：external indicator
外指示劑：outside indicator
重鉻酸鉀法：potassium dichromate method
沉淀滴定法：precipitation titration
容量滴定法：volumetric precipitation method
銀量法：argentometric method
重量分析法：gravimetric analysis
揮發(fā)法：volatilization method
引濕水（濕存水）：water of hydroscopicity
包埋(藏)水：occluded water
吸入水：water of imbibition
結(jié)晶水：water of crystallization
組成水：water of composition
液-液萃取法：liquid-liquid extration
溶劑萃取法：solvent extration
反萃?。篶ounter extraction
分配系數(shù)：partition coefficient
分配比：distribution ratio
離子對(duì)（離子締合物）：ion pair
沉淀形式：precipitation forms
稱量形式：weighing forms
物理分析：physical analysis
物理化學(xué)分析：physicochemical analysis
儀器分析：instrumental analysis
電化學(xué)分析：electrochemical analysis
電解法：electrolytic analysis method
電重量法：electtogravimetry
庫侖法：coulometry
庫侖滴定法：coulometric titration
電導(dǎo)法：conductometry
電導(dǎo)分析法：conductometric analysis
電導(dǎo)滴定法：conductometric titration
電位法：potentiometry
直接電位法：dirext potentiometry
電位滴定法：potentiometric titration
伏安法：voltammetry
極譜法：polarography
溶出法：stripping method
電流滴定法：amperometric titration
化學(xué)雙電層：chemical double layer
相界電位：phase boundary potential
金屬電極電位：electrode potential
化學(xué)電池：chemical cell
液接界面：liquid junction boundary
原電池：galvanic cell
電解池：electrolytic cell
負(fù)極：cathrode
正極：anode
電池電動(dòng)勢：eletromotive force
指示電極：indicator electrode
參比電極：reference electroade
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)氫電極：standard hydrogen electrode
一級(jí)參比電極：primary reference electrode
飽和甘汞電極：standard calomel electrode
銀－氯化銀電極：silver silver-chloride electrode
液接界面：liquid junction boundary
不對(duì)稱電位：asymmetry potential
表觀PH值：apparent PH
復(fù)合PH電極：combination PH electrode
離子選擇電極：ion selective electrode
敏感器：sensor
晶體電極:crystalline electrodes
均相膜電極：homogeneous membrance electrodes
非均相膜電極：heterog eneous membrance electrodes
非晶體電極：non- crystalline electrodes
剛性基質(zhì)電極：rigid matrix electrode
流流體載動(dòng)電極：electrode with a mobile carrier
氣敏電極：gas sensing electrodes
酶電極：enzyme electrodes
金屬氧化物半導(dǎo)體場效應(yīng)晶體管：MOSFET
離子選擇場效應(yīng)管：ISFET
總離子強(qiáng)度調(diào)節(jié)緩沖劑：total ion strength adjustment buffer,TISAB
永停滴定法：dead-stop titration
雙電流滴定法（雙安培滴定法）：double amperometric titration
普朗克常數(shù)：Plank constant
電磁波譜：electromagnetic spectrum
光譜：spectrum
光譜分析法：spectroscopic analysis
原子發(fā)射光譜法：atomic emission spectroscopy
質(zhì)量譜：mass spectrum
質(zhì)譜法：mass spectroscopy,MS
紫外－可見分光光度法：ultraviolet and visible spectrophotometry;UV-vis
肩峰：shoulder peak
末端吸收：end absorbtion
生色團(tuán)：chromophore
助色團(tuán)：auxochrome
紅移：red shift
長移：bathochromic shift
短移：hypsochromic shift
藍(lán)（紫）移：blue shift
增色效應(yīng)（濃色效應(yīng)）：hyperchromic effect
減色效應(yīng)（淡色效應(yīng)）：hypochromic effect
強(qiáng)帶：strong band
弱帶：weak band
吸收帶：absorption band
透光率：transmitance,T
吸光度：absorbance
譜帶寬度：band width
雜散光：stray light
噪聲：noise
暗噪聲：dark noise
散粒噪聲：signal shot noise
閃耀光柵：blazed grating
全息光柵：holographic graaing
光二極管陣列檢測器：photodiode array detector
偏最小二乘法：partial least squares method ,PLS
褶合光譜法：convolution spectrometry
褶合變換：convolution transform,CT
離散小波變換：wavelet transform,WT
多尺度細(xì)化分析：multiscale analysis
供電子取代基：electron donating group
吸電子取代基：electron with-drawing group
熒光：fluorescence
熒光分析法：fluorometry
X-射線熒光分析法：X-ray fulorometry
原子熒光分析法：atomic fluorometry
分子熒光分析法：molecular fluorometry
振動(dòng)弛豫：vibrational relexation
內(nèi)轉(zhuǎn)換：internal conversion
外轉(zhuǎn)換：external conversion
體系間跨越：intersystem crossing
激發(fā)光譜：excitation spectrum
熒光光譜：fluorescence spectrum
斯托克斯位移：Stokes shift
熒光壽命：fluorescence life time
熒光效率：fluorescence efficiency
熒光量子產(chǎn)率：fluorescence quantum yield
熒光熄滅法：fluorescence quemching method
散射光：scattering light
瑞利光：Reyleith scanttering light
拉曼光：Raman scattering light
紅外線：infrared ray,IR
中紅外吸收光譜：mid-infrared absorption spectrum,Mid-IR
遠(yuǎn)紅外光譜：Far-IR
微波譜：microwave spectrum,MV
紅外吸收光譜法：infrared spectroscopy
紅外分光光度法：infrared spectrophotometry
振動(dòng)形式：mode of vibration
伸縮振動(dòng)：stretching vibration
對(duì)稱伸縮振動(dòng)：symmetrical stretching vibration
不對(duì)稱伸縮振動(dòng)：asymmetrical stretching vibration
彎曲振動(dòng)：bending vibration
變形振動(dòng)：formation vibration
面內(nèi)彎曲振動(dòng):in-plane bending vibration,β
剪式振動(dòng)：scissoring vibration,δ
面內(nèi)搖擺振動(dòng)：rocking vibration,ρ
面外彎曲振動(dòng)：out-of-plane bending vibration,γ
面外搖擺振動(dòng)：wagging vibration,ω
蜷曲振動(dòng)：twisting vibration ,τ
對(duì)稱變形振動(dòng)：symmetrical deformation vibration ,δs
不對(duì)稱變形振動(dòng)：asymmetrical deformation vibration, δas
特征吸收峰:charateristic avsorption band
特征頻率：characteristic frequency
相關(guān)吸收峰：correlation absorption band
雜化影響：hybridization affect
環(huán)大小效應(yīng)：ring size effect
吸收峰的強(qiáng)度：intensity of absorption band
環(huán)折疊振動(dòng)：ring prckering vibration
原子光譜法：atomic spectroscopy
原子吸收分光光度法：atomic absorption spectrophotometry,AAS
原子發(fā)射分光光度法：atomic emmsion spectrophotometry,AES
